Lab Technology Course 1 Year, 2 Year, 3 Years, and 4 Year

Lab Technology Course 1 Year, 2 Year, 3 Years, and 4 Year

Lab Technology Course 1 Year Tk 52500/-
Lab Technology Course 2 Years Tk 92500/-
Lab Technology Course 3 Years Tk 142500/-
Lab Technology Course 4 Years Tk 182500/-

আমাদের ঠিকানাঃ HRTD মেডিকেল ইন্সটিটিউট, আব্দুল আলী মাদবর ম্যানশন, সেকশন ৬, ব্লোক খ, রোড ১, প্লট ১১, মেট্রোরেল পিলার নাম্বার ২৪৯, ফলপট্টি মসজিদ গলি, মিরপুর ১০ গোলচত্ত্বর, ঢাকা ১২১৬ । মোবাইল ফোন নাম্বার ০১৭৯৭৫২২১৩৬, ০১৯৮৭০৭৩৯৬৫ ।

Our Address: HRTD Medical Institute, Abdul Ali Madbor Mansion, Section-6, Block- Kha, Road- 1, Plot- 11, Metro Rail Pilar No. 249, Falpatty Mosjid Goli, Mirpur-10 Golchattar, Dhaka 1216. Mobile Phone No. 01797522136, 01987073965.

Subjects for Lab Technology Courses:

1. Human Anatomy and Physiology 

2. Pharmacology 

3. First Aid & OTC Drugs 

4. Medical Chemistry

5. Hematology 

6. Microbiology

7. Clinical Microbiology  

8. General Pathology 

9. Systemic Pathology 

10. Clinical Pathology 

11. Practice of Clinical Pathology 

12. Biochemistry 

13. Clinical Biochemistry 

14. Practice of Clinical Biochemistry

Human Anatomy and Physiology

Human Anatomy is the study of the body's physical structures, while Physiology is the study of how these structures function. Both are crucial for medical science, with anatomy providing a framework for understanding diseases and their location, and physiology offering insight into how the body's systems work normally and abnormally to maintain homeostasis. 

Human Anatomy

• Definition: 

  The branch of biology that studies the structure, location, and organization of the body's various parts, from cells to organs to entire organ systems. 

• Importance for Medical Science: 

  • Diagnosis and Treatment: Knowing the body's normal structure is fundamental for identifying and treating illnesses, as diseases often involve changes in specific anatomical locations. 
  • The Foundation for Physiology: Anatomy provides the necessary information about structures to understand how they function. 
  • Medical Imaging Interpretation: Techniques like X-rays and MRI require an understanding of anatomy to visualize and interpret the body's internal structures. 

Physiology

• Definition: 

  The study of the normal functions of the body's structures, including how cells, tissues, and organs operate, communicate, and adapt to maintain internal stability (homeostasis). 

• Importance for Medical Science: 

  • Understanding Disease: A thorough understanding of normal body function is essential for recognizing and treating abnormal or diseased states, as it highlights deviations from the norm. 
  • Interpreting Symptoms: Physiology explains the “how” and “why” behind a patient's symptoms and signs, which are often indicators of functional changes. 
  • Developing Effective Treatments: By understanding the body's normal processes, medical professionals can better design and implement treatments that restore health and function. 

Hematology for Lab Technology Course 

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Hematology is the study of blood diseases, involving red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, each with specific functions like oxygen transport, immune defense, and clotting, respectively. Plasma is the yellowish, liquid component of blood that carries these cells, nutrients, waste, and important proteins such as albumin, antibodies, and fibrinogen, which maintain fluid balance, fight infection, and aid in coagulation. 

Hematology 

• Definition: Hematology is the branch of medicine that studies the blood and blood-forming organs, focusing on the causes, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood.

Total Blood Cells

• Red Blood Cells (Erythrocytes): 

  Also known as erythrocytes, these are the most numerous cells in the blood, responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and carbon dioxide as a waste product. 

• White Blood Cells (Leukocytes): 

  These cells are a critical part of the immune system, defending the body against infections and diseases. 

• Platelets (Thrombocytes): 

  These cell fragments play a vital role in blood clotting, helping to stop bleeding and facilitating wound healing. 

Functions of Blood Cells

• Red Blood Cells: Transport oxygen and nutrients and remove carbon dioxide from tissues. 
• White Blood Cells: Provide immunity and fight off infections. 
• Platelets: Initiate blood clotting to stop bleeding at the site of an injury. 

Plasma

• Definition: 

  Plasma is the light-yellow, liquid component of blood, making up a little over half of the total blood volume. 

• Composition: 

  It is primarily water (about 92%) but also contains essential proteins, glucose, fats, salts, hormones, vitamins, and other compounds. 

Plasma Proteins 

• Main Types: 

  Key plasma proteins include:
  • Albumin: A protein that helps regulate fluid balance in the body.
  • Antibodies (Immunoglobulins): Proteins produced by the immune system to fight off infections.
  • Clotting Factors (e.g., Fibrinogen): Proteins essential for the blood clotting process.

• Functions: 

  These proteins are crucial for maintaining fluid balance, transporting nutrients, defending against pathogens, and enabling proper blood coagulation.

• Clinical Pathology for Lab Technology Course 

Clinical Pathology is the most important subject of the Lab Technology Course. In clinical pathology, we can learn here about Pathological Tests like Total Count (TC), Differential Count (DC), Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), Hemoglobin Percentage, Liver Function Test, Kidney Function Test, Urine R/E Test, Widal Test, Dengue Virus Test, Immunoglobulin Test, Electrolyte Test, Helicobacter Pylori Ag Test, etc.

General Pathology for Lab Technology Course 

The study of pathogens is called pathology. 
General Pathology is a branch of pathology that examines the known clinical abnormalities associated with diseases.
General Pathology includes atrophy, hypertrophy, metaplasia, gangrene, etc. 
General Pathology is important for understanding the causes and procedures of disease. 
General Pathology is a common subject in Medical Science.

Clinical Biochemistry 

Main topics in clinical biochemistry include biomolecular metabolism (carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids), enzyme analysis, hormone regulation, electrolyte and acid-base balance, fluid analysis (blood, urine), molecular diagnostics, tumor markers, and toxicology. These areas focus on analyzing bodily fluids and tissues using various analytical techniques to diagnose, monitor, and manage diseases. 

Key Areas of Study

• Biomolecular Metabolism: 

  This involves studying the disorders of major biological molecules and their metabolic pathways. 
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism: Focuses on blood glucose levels, insulin, and conditions like diabetes. 
  • Lipid Metabolism: Examines fats, cholesterol, and their role in cardiovascular health. 
  • Amino Acid Metabolism: Covers the breakdown and synthesis of amino acids and related disorders. 

• Enzymology: 

  Assesses enzyme levels in the blood to evaluate organ function and diagnose disease. 

• Hormones and Endocrine Disorders: 

  Explores the roles of hormones and how their imbalances lead to various endocrine diseases. 

• Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balance: 

  Focuses on the body's electrolyte regulation, particularly in relation to kidney function and hydration. 

• Fluid Analysis: 

  Involves the collection and analysis of biological samples such as blood, urine, and other bodily fluids. 

• Molecular Diagnostics: 

  Includes techniques and assays for the diagnosis of genetic disorders and other conditions at the molecular level. 

• Tumor Markers: 

  The study of specific substances that can indicate the presence or progression of cancer. 

• Toxicology: 

  Involves the analysis of drugs, toxins, and other chemicals to identify and monitor poisoning and drug use. 

Clinical Applications

• Diagnostic Testing: 

  Clinical biochemistry uses various tests and technologies, including automation and point-of-care testing, to measure substances in bodily fluids for disease diagnosis. 

• Disease Monitoring: 

  Tests are used to track the progress of a disease and the effectiveness of treatment. 

• Therapeutic Monitoring: 

  Helps in managing patients by monitoring their response to treatment. 

• Quality Control: 

  Essential for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of diagnostic tests and analytical methods.